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LOS SANTOS DE LA HUMOSA
The town of Los Santos de la Humosa is situated on ledges where Alcarria dies more than 900 m. height above sea level.
Location of the municipality
Located in an area of Campinas east of the Community of Madrid, known as the Alcarria of Madrid. The municipality is located in the desert of La Alcarria of Alcala, seated on two sides setting up a V-shape giving way to the valley of the river Henares.
It belongs to the judicial Alcalá de Henares, the countryside of County Henares, Madrid province.
Neighboring Municipalities
North: Azuqueca de Henares
South: Anchuelo y Santorcaz
West: Alcalá de Henares
East: Chiloeches y Pozo de Gudalajara
Geographical Data
Area: 34,9 Km²
Altitude: 912 m
Latitude: 40°30’ 6’ ’’N
Longitude: 3°15’22’’ O
History
Prior to his current location is situated on the eastern bank of the river Henares from time Conventual Division Augusta Roman Caesar I-II century under the name''Fumoso “due in part to fog or mist that causes the river in its banks. In addition to the remains of the original village in the term Fumoso are listed several archaeological sites of the town's original settlement took place along the river Henares, but as a result of epidemics suffered by its inhabitants, was deserted and gave rise to a resettlement of the population in the area occupied by the modern town, a fact that could have happened to the X-XI century. The title of Villa began to be recorded in public and private documents from the late fifteenth fact that prompted a frantic activity and marking define the term, which would lead to endless lawsuits engage with other towns and villages around, like Alcalá and Santorcaz.
With the construction of the bridge over the river in 1888 (until then (crossed by fords and boat) and the remodeling of the way of Alcalá, it relaunched the lives of people and start the break with the rural environment to achieve our days when the town becomes blurred in favor of the modern population and industrial sources in the service sector and industry.
Patrimony
The people of the saints of the Humosa is located in the southern half of the municipality, at the top where it starts wilderness area, so that the sharp drop in both existing slopes produces successive steps of the houses. This unique configuration provides settlement and the people of one of its most important features that make the beautiful views of the people in the best balcony over the valley Henares.
The oldest building in town is the Parish Church of St. Peter the Apostle, seated on top of it, from where it dominates and displayed a wide horizon. Billed as a Cultural, construction began in 1562 as the first master Nicholas Ribero works, and is finished by Pedro Lamaze in 1677. Building a single nave with three sections that indicate the Tuscan half columns decorated with Baroque townhouses and whose head, houses paintings of the eighteenth century.
The town has two chapels. The Virgin of the Humosa, built in 1677 in the same spot where stood the old chapel from 1384 and where tradition says the Virgin appeared to the shepherds Humosa revealing the site was enterrai.la image. It contains beautiful paintings of the early eighteenth century decorating the chapel, and features a canvas painted with images of Saints Justo and Pastor Children.
The hermitage of the Virgen de la Soledad, on the edge of town, along the road to Pozo de Guadalajara, was lifted by the Cabildo de Nuestra Señora del Rosario in 1576 for placing the image of the Fifth Anguish. Currently holds inside the statue of Our Lady of Solitude.
Festivities and Traditions
San Isidro Labrador: May 15
San Isidrillo: Sunday after San Isidro. Romera procession is held in the Descent of the Virgin of the Hermitage Church of the River.
Last Sunday in August:moves the Virgin River from the Hermitage to the Church of St. Peter the Apostle holding a procession in his honor.
Patron saint festivities in honor of the Virgen de la Humosa: September 18
Hostelry
Bar Fliky: Avda. de Madrid, 5
Bar Berto's: Paseo de la Visera
Bar Santos: C/ del Príncipe de Asturias, 8
Bar Las Cepas: Avda. de Madrid, 18
Municipal Services
City Council of Los Santos de la Humosa: Plaza Mayo, S/N - Phone: 91 884 80 01
Reading and Center for Public Internet Access: Avda. de Madrid, 6 - Phone and Fax:91 884 94 25
Center for the 3rd Age: C/Fuente, 2 - Phone: 91 884 82 96
Youth Center: Avda. de Madrid, 15 Phone: 91 884 91 79
Civil protection: Phone: 609 66 93 04
Municipal Police: C/ Mayor, 4 Phone: 91 885 91 64
Public School “Amigos de la Paz”: C/Fuente, 21 - Phone: 91 884 82 15
House of Children: Avda. de Madrid, 55 Phone: 91 884 81 36
Magistrate's court: Pta. Mayor: Phone: 91 884 83 99
Social Services: Avda. de Madrid, 6 - Phone: 91 884 90 25
Resource Catalog
Recursos Naturales
Name | Clasification | Description | Other Observacions |
---|---|---|---|
LIC ES 3110001 “Basin of the rivers Jarama y Henares” | Sites of Community Importance(LIC). | The course of the Henares river and its banks (100 meters market margin side) and the associated clay cliffs, runs by the municipalities of our region. Of interest to taxa and habitats associated with rivers. | Birds rupícolas as Falco peregrinus, Pyrrhocorax pyrrhocorax, Oenanthe leucura shelters and several bats and aquatic habitats as gallery forest formations of Salix alba and Populus alba and Molinion-Holoschoenion meadows. Coexists with the Preventive Protection Regime Soto del Henares. |
M.U.P “Dehesarivera and others” | Mount reserved and protected: Mount Public Utility | These hillsides or riverbanks groves, with plenty of bush and shrub specimens isolated or forming clumps of Quercus coccifera, Quercus ilex and Quercus faginea. | Total area: 61,62 ha. Area in nature reserve: 33 % |
M.U.P “El Robledal” | Mount reserved and protected: Mount Public Utility | The farm consists of forest land, with patches of oak and oak. | Total area: 15,23 ha. Area in nature reserve: 0 % |
M.U.P “Las Covachas and others” | Mount reserved and protected: Mount Public Utility | You can see patches of oak and oak shrub state, are also areas without tree vegetation, predominantly scrub and areas of ancient cultures. | Total area: 24,83 ha. Area in nature reserve: 0 % |
Church | Balcony | Facing the Church of San Pedro | |
Castillejo Bajo | Balcony | C/ Castillejo | |
La Fuente | Balcony | C/ Del Val, S/N - Municipal Park | |
San Roque | Balcony | C/ De La Fuente with Avenida de Plaza de toros | |
Pico Peña Bermeja | Balcony | Road of Peñabermeja | |
Walk of Visera | Balcony | Paseo de la Visera, S/N | |
Alcarria | Balcony | Road from Paseo de la Visera | |
Wind | Balcony | C/ Del Viento |
Cultural Resources
Name | Clasification | Description | Others Observations |
---|---|---|---|
Parish Church of Saint Pedro | RTPP Religious Culture: Properties | Building started in 1562, the first master Nicholas works Ribero, who also performed part of the facade of the University of Alcala de Henares. Lamaze was finished in 1677 by Peter. BIC listed building with comprehensive protection, 1983. Located in the Plaza Santa Juarraz, 1 | How attractive has the paintings in the apse, the baptismal font, baptistry paintings, and in winter the image of the Virgen de la Humosa. |
Virgen de La Soledad | RTPP Religious Culture: Properties | Is raised by the town of Nuestra Señora del Rosario in 1576 for placing the image of the Fifth Anguish. Currently holds inside the statue of Our Lady of Solitude. Hubicada is located in the Voyage of Canal de Isabel II | has comprehensive protection in Municipal Planning Standards. |
Virgen de La Humosa | RTPP Religious Culture: Properties | Built in 1677 in the same spot where stood the old chapel from 1384 and where tradition says the Virgin appeared to the shepherds Humosa revealed the place where his image was buried. | It contains some fine paintings decorating the front wall of the chancel and altar include a date from the beginning of S. XVIII, featuring a canvas painted with images of Saints Justo and Pastor Children. You have full protection within the Municipal Planning Standards. |
House of Culture | RTPP Cultural and Civil: Properties | Neo-Mudejar in early S. XX. | Currently dedicated to the house of culture, public library, municipal and other cyber social and cultural services. |
Foundation Benita Santos Juarranz | RTPP Cultural and Civil: Properties | Neo-Moorish style built in 1902 on behalf of Ms. Benita Santos Ramos Juarranz And in memory of his father, architect of the Real Academia de Bellas Artes de San Fernando D. Arturo Merino Pérez, with the aim of creating a school of both sex and establish a charitable foundation “Juarranz Catholic Schools.” They are at the confluence of the C / Mayor and Avd Madrid | Religious use is currently comprised of a chapel and priest's house in the town. It is listed in the Municipal Planning Standards grade structural protection. |
Fuente y Lavadero | RTPP Cultural and Civil: Properties | Built in 1900 | |
14 archaeological sites | RTPP Cultural and Civil: Properties | From the Paleolithic to modern times | |
Plaza de Toros | RTPP Cultural and Civil: Properties | Located on the Avd. Plaza de Toros S/N | |
Henares River Bridge | RTPP Cultural and Civil: Properties | Opened in 1888 | |
Source of Municipal Park | RTPP Cultural and Civil: Properties | C/ Molino del Viento - C/ De La Fuente | |
Source of Abrevadero | RTPP Cultural and Civil: Properties | Avenida Plaza de Toros | |
Source of Fuensanta | RTPP Cultural and Civil: Properties | ||
Source of Huerto del Cura | RTPP Cultural and Civil: Properties | Paseo Huerto del Cura, S/N | |
Source along with the Multipurpose Room | RTPP Cultural and Civil: Properties | C/ Del Moral | |
Source of Plaza del Gato | RTPP Cultural and Civil: Properties | Plaza del Gato, S/N | |
Source along with Ermita de la Soledad | RTPP Cultural and Civil: Properties | C/ De La Soledad | |
Source of Polideportivo | RTPP Cultural and Civil: Properties | ||
San Isidro Labrador | Popular Festivities | Mayo 15 | |
San Isidrillo | Popular Festivities | Sunday after San Isidro | Procession of the descent of the Virgin of the parish church of San Pedro to the Chapel of Our Lady of La Humosa. |
Pilgrimage | Patron Saint Festival | Last Sunday of August | He moves back to the Virgin from the chapel to the church |
Virgen de La Humosa | Patron Saint Festival | September 8 | |
“Valdemolinos” | Park | C/ Valdemolinos, C/ Pioz | |
“La Soledad” | Park | Neighborhood of Sector 2 and C/ De la Soledad | |
Miguel Ángel Blanco | Park | Avenida de Madrid, 69 | |
Municipal park | Park | C/ Del Val, S/N | |
Mini zoo | Centers of interpretation and environmental education | Located in the lower town, is a small zoo where animals are trained to participate in films, and visits are made for children. | |
Castilian Jacks | Traditional Music and Dance | ||
Los secos | Folklore Gastronomy | Cakes elongated mass of oil, anise and sugar | |
Socio-cultural Association of Women | Business and Professional Associations | Avenida de Madrid, 6 | Time: Friday from 18:00h. to 19:00h. |
Tourist Services
Name | Clasification | Description | Other Observations |
---|---|---|---|
Tourist brochures | Printed Publications | They have several tourist brochures, and books and heritage services. |
Otros Servicios
Nombre | Clasificación | Descripción | Otras Observaciones |
---|---|---|---|
Ayuntamiento. | Administración pública | Teléfono: 905.456.325 L-V: 09:00 a 20:00 h, C/Mayor, 1 | |
Aparcamientos públicos | Aparcamientos | Avenida Del Quemado “Parque de La Soledad” | |
Suministros y Servicios El Cruce S.L. | Estación de Servicio | Carretera de Alcalá a Pastrana, Km. 20/ 19161 - Pozo de Guadalajara - Teléfono: 949272256 | Municipio de Guadalajara. Castilla - La Mancha |
IDS | Estación de Servicio | Carretera N-II Km. 38/ 28804 - Meco | |
Hospital Alcalá de Henares | Atención Hospitalaria | ||
Consultorio Local. | Atención primaria (sanidad) | Calle Mayor, 4 - Teléfono: 918848060 | Horario: 08:00h. a 15:00h |
Centro de Salud El Meco | Centro de Salud | ||
Farmacia. | Farmacia | Calle de la Gran Vía, 5 | |
Helipuerto sanitario | Servicios Sanitarios | Paseo de la Visera, S/N | |
Centro de la Tercera Edad | Centro de Día para Mayores | Calle de La Fuente, 2 - Teléfono: 918848296 | Horario: 16:00h. a 20:00h. |
Centro juvenil | Centros culturales | Avenida De Madrid, S/N | Horario: 16:30h. a 20:30h. |
Centro cultural. | Centros culturales | Avenida De Madrid, 6 - 2ª planta | Horario: 17:00h. a 21:00h. |
Biblioteca | Biblioteca | Avenida De Madrid, 6 | Horario: de 10:30h. a 13:00h. y de 16:30h. a 21:30h. |
Mercadillo y sala multiusos | Servicios socioculturales | C/ Soledad esquina C/ Maestro Albéniz | Debajo del frontón municipal se encuentra un salón multiusos donde se realizan actividades culturales y deportivas. |
Polideportivo cubierto | Polideportivo | Avenida del Quemado, S/N | |
“El Mirador” | Polideportivo | Paseo de la Visera, 20 | |
Campo de Futbol de Hierba | Pista deportiva | C/ Canal de Isabel II, 70 | |
Karting Club Los Santos. | Centros deportivos | C/ Canal de Isabel II, Km. 1 - Teléfono: 918848270 | |
Escuela de adultos | Servicios educativos y formativos | Avenida de Madrid, 6 | Horario: lunes y miércoles de: 09:00h. a 15:00h. Martes y jueves: de 15:00h. a 21:00h. Viernes de 09:00h. a 11:30h. |
Programa cualificación profesional | Servicios educativos y formativos | C/ La Fuente, 21 Teléfono: 918849179 | Actividades auxiliares en viveros, jardines y centros de jardineria. |
Casa de Niños. | Casa de Niños | Avenida De Madrid, 30 - Teléfono: 918848136 | |
“Los Santos” | Infantil y primaria | Avenida del Quemado, S/N - Teléfono: 918848215 | Contiene también aula de psicomotricidad, pedagogía terapéutica, audición y lenguaje, ordenadores. Dispone de comedor, zonas verdes, huerto escolar. |
Régimen de Protección Preventiva “Soto del Henares” | Régimen de Protección Preventiva de la CAM. | Es un enclave de singulares características que conserva uno de los mejores bosques de ribera asociado a cantiles arcillosos de la Comunidad de Madrid. Superficie: 332 ha. | Amenazado por el crecimiento urbano e industrial y por las explotaciones mineras. Degradación por: el vertido de escombros, la reducción de la superficie del espacio natural debido a procesos erosivos y aprovechamientos intensivos, la presencia incontrolada de visitantes. |
Transportes y Comunicaciones
Nombre | Clasificación | Descripción | Otras Observaciones |
---|---|---|---|
Línea 275 | Autobús | Alcalá de Henares - Los Santos de La Humosa - Alcalá de Henares. | Lunes a Viernes 06:30h. (sale desde el municipio) |
a 21:30h., 7 autobuses llegan al municipio. | |||
Sábados de 10:00h. a 21:00h. | |||
Domingos y festivos de 10:00h a 22:00h. | |||
Alcalá de Henares - Los Santos de La Humosa - Alcalá de Henares. | Lunes a Viernes 06:30h. (sale desde el municipio) a 21:30h. | ||
Sábados de 10:00h. a 21:00h. | |||
Domingos y festivos de 10:00h. a 22:00h. | |||
Teléfono: 918880021 | |||
Punto de información http://www.ctm-madrid.es | |||
CAPI | Centro de acceso público a internet | Avenida De Madrid, 6 | Horario: 10:30h. a 13:00h. 16:30h. a 21:30h |
Correos | Correos | C/ Emparrado, 24 | |
Líneas de Transporte Intermunicipal | http://www.ctm-madrid.es/servlet/RedTransServlet?xh_TIPO=32&xh_ACCION=0&xh_TIPO_SEL=T&CODPANTALLA=12&xh_CLAVE=137000%23Los+Santos+de+la+Humosa&x=44&y=14 |
Enlaces de interés
* MAPAS: Mapa de Recursos del municipio.
* RUTAS: Rutas y puntos de interés GPS del Mundo.
* SITIO WEB: Web del Ayuntamiento.
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